Olympia

Greece 2013
P001 Secluded in western Peloponnese in the beautiful valley of the Alpheios river, the archaeological site of Olympia, inhabited since prehistoric time, sprawling...
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P002 ... the Altis, consecrated to Zeus, a major sanctuary from the 10th century BC to the 4th century AD corresponding to the zenith of Olympia...
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P003 The archaeological site of Olympia... consisting the sanctuary of Zeus and the many buildings erected around it, such as athletic premises used for the...
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P004 ... The Altis, including the ruins of the two principal temples... the Temple of Hera (6th century BC) and the Temple of Zeus (5th century BC)...
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P005 ... the Olympian sanctuary became renowned with the first Pan-Hellenic Games at 776 BC...
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P006 ... the partly preserved gymnasium built during the Hellenistic period (3rd century BC), a large quadrangular building with central court enclosed by Doric...
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P007 The Palaestra, built in the 3rd century BC as part of the gymnasium complex, surrounded by a Doric colonnade of 72 columns and laid with fine sand on which the...
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P008 The Kronion Thermae (2nd century BC - 5th century AD)... a large building complex comprising a central peristyle court surrounded by many rooms; functioned as a...
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P009 The Prytaneion (5th century BC), the administrative center of the Olympic Games; the seat of the dignitaries of the Sanctuary Prytaneis responsible for the...
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P010 ...the Altis, the sacred enclosure, with its shady oaks, sycamores, pines, poplars and olive trees...
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P011 The Philippieion, the only circular building inside the Altis, dedicated to Zeus by Philip II of Macedon after his victory at Chaironeia in 338 BC...
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P012 ... the Philippieion, a particularly elegant building standing on a three-stepped marble base and supported a stone entablature; the roof had marble tiles and a...
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P013 ... the temple consisted of an outer colonnade of Ionic order with 18 columns; inside had nine engaged columns of the lavishly designed Corinthian order...
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P014 ... the Heraion and the Philippeion...
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P015 ... zoomed-in view - ruins of the Temple of Zeus...
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P016a ... the archaeological site of Olympia... in the shades...
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P017 ... restored ruins of the Temple of Hera (also known as Heraion), built around 600 BC, dedicated to the Olympian sanctuary by the inhabitants of Skillous, an...
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P018 Temple of Hera... a Doric peripteral temple with six columns at the narrow and sixteen columns at the long sides; divided into three chambers: pronaos (the...
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P019 ... originally wooden columns were gradually replaced by stones ones... According to legend, the Temple of Hera was known to have held the Disk of Iphitos on...
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P020 ... Iphitos, king of Elis, restored the Olympic Games after the Dorian invasion. The restoration came after his asking the Oracle at Delphi about what should be...
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